A hip or knee replacement quote prices an implant, an operation and a hospital stay. The weeks of rehabilitation that decide how well the new joint works may not be priced at all. To compare joint replacement quotes, you need one frame that covers all of it: the hardware, the clearance, the stay, the rehab, the clot plan and the years of follow-up.
Same frame, different hardware: hip vs knee
Hip and knee replacements share most of their quote structure. They differ in the implant line. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons describes the components like this (OrthoInfo, AAOS, 2026; OrthoInfo, AAOS, 2026):
| Component | Total knee | Total hip |
|---|---|---|
| Main bone-side parts | Metal femoral and tibial components, cemented or press-fit into bone | Metal femoral stem in the thigh bone, cemented or press-fit |
| Bearing parts | Medical-grade plastic spacer between the metal parts | Metal or ceramic ball; plastic, ceramic or metal socket, sometimes with a metal shell; a liner |
| Optional part | Plastic button resurfacing the kneecap (some surgeons skip it) | Screws or cement may hold the socket |
| Who chooses | The surgeon, based on factors such as bone quality | |
For a quote, that means the implant line should say more than "prosthesis included." Ask for the components and bearing materials, and whether fixation is cemented, press-fit or a mix. Ask what could change once the surgeon sees your bone during the operation. You don't need to pick a brand. You do need two quotes describing the same kind of implant before you compare prices. Hardware lines in general are covered in implant and device surgery quotes.
Pre-operative clearance: who does it, and where
OrthoInfo describes a substantial workup before joint replacement. It includes a complete physical by your primary doctor several weeks ahead, and specialist review for chronic conditions such as heart or kidney disease. Tests may include blood and urine samples and an electrocardiogram, plus chest X-rays before a hip replacement. AAOS also advises finishing major dental work before surgery, and evaluating recent or frequent urinary infections. For hips, it notes that a skin infection on the operated leg would cancel surgery.
Each of those items can sit in a different place on a quote:
- Done at home before travel, with results sent ahead.
- Done on arrival and included in the package.
- Done on arrival and billed separately.
Ask which applies to each test. Also ask what happens to your date and deposit if a finding postpones surgery. Dental work and urinary issues are worth sorting at home well before you book flights.
Anesthesia and operating time
AAOS says both hip and knee replacements usually take one to two hours. They can be done under general anesthesia or under spinal, epidural or regional nerve block, where you are awake but numb from the waist down. The anesthesia team chooses with your input. Ask each provider which approach it is assuming, whether the anesthesiologist's fee is in the total, and whether any nerve block for pain control is billed separately.
The stay: same day, overnight or longer
OrthoInfo notes that joint replacement patients may go home the same day or be admitted. If admitted, knee patients most likely stay overnight and sometimes longer. Your surgeon should discuss the plan before surgery day. For an international patient, "same-day" rarely means "same-day flight." The quote should state:
- The number of hospital nights included.
- The rate for an extra night, if needed.
- Whether in-hospital physical therapy sessions are part of the facility fee.
Why the night count moves totals is set out in our hospital-stay guide.
Rehabilitation is part of the operation's value
AAOS says most knee patients begin exercises within hours of surgery, guided by a physical therapist. Recovery continues with a graduated walking program and exercises several times a day. Most people resume most daily activities within three to six weeks. For hips, a therapist may help at home or in a therapy center for the first few weeks, and stitches or staples come out about two weeks after surgery. Knee patients typically return to driving at about four to six weeks.
That timeline straddles the trip home, so the rehab line needs three answers:
- How many therapy sessions are included in the country of surgery?
- Will you leave with a written home program, and in your language?
- Who provides therapy after you return, and is any of it remote? Home therapy is a patient-side cost in most cases. Budget it separately.
Ask about equipment too. AAOS describes walking with a cane, crutches or a walker soon after surgery, and needing help with cooking, shopping, bathing and laundry for several weeks. Hip patients may also need precautions when sitting, bending or sleeping, usually for the first six weeks. Ask whether a walker or other aids are supplied, and plan who helps you during the weeks abroad.
The blood-clot plan and the flight home
OrthoInfo lists clot prevention after joint replacement: blood thinners, support stockings, inflatable compression devices, ankle exercises and early walking. Your surgeon may continue a blood thinner at home for several weeks. The CDC notes that surgery and air travel each raise clot risk, and that long periods of sitting after surgery add to it (CDC Yellow Book, 2026).
For the quote, ask:
- Are blood-thinning medication and compression garments included, and for how many days?
- When will the surgeon clear you to fly, and what precautions are advised for the flight?
- Whom do you contact if clot warning signs appear after you get home? AAOS lists calf pain, swelling, sudden shortness of breath and chest pain.
Follow-up measured in years
AAOS advises seeing an orthopaedic surgeon periodically for exams and X-rays, even when the joint feels fine. It reports that more than 90% of modern total knee replacements are still working well 15 years after surgery. It puts serious complications such as joint infection at fewer than 2% of patients. Some patients with risk factors may also need antibiotics before dental work.
So the follow-up line has two parts: the in-country visits before you leave, and the long-term care someone at home has to provide. Ask the provider what records and X-rays you will receive for your home surgeon. Planning follow-up after surgery abroad covers the handoff in detail.
Where a low joint replacement quote usually saves
When one hip or knee quote is far below the others, check four lines first. They are the easiest to leave out without changing the operation's name:
- Nights. Fewer nights assumed, or a stay described only as "hospitalization."
- Therapy. In-hospital therapy assumed but not counted, and nothing after discharge.
- Medication. Blood thinners, pain control and compression left out, though they are needed for weeks.
- Clearance. Pre-op tests and specialist reviews assumed to arrive from home at no cost to the clinic.
None of these is unreasonable on its own. Together, they can make a quote look cheaper without changing the price of anything. Ask the provider to state each one, then re-total.
A joint replacement comparison checklist
- Joint, side, and total or partial replacement stated.
- Implant components, bearing materials and fixation described.
- Surgeon fee and assistant fee.
- Facility fee and number of nights; extra-night rate.
- Anesthesia type and fee, including any nerve block.
- Pre-op tests and clearances: home vs on arrival, included vs billed.
- In-country physical therapy sessions and walking aids.
- Blood thinners, compression and fitness-to-fly clearance.
- Follow-up visits before departure, records and X-rays for home.
Fill the list for every quote before comparing totals. If you are pricing a knee specifically, set the result against the site's knee replacement estimate.
Expect some rows to stay provisional until the surgeon has examined you and reviewed recent imaging. That is normal for joint replacement, where the implant plan depends on what the bone looks like. What matters is that each provider says which rows could change and what would trigger the change. Then the number you travel on is the number you expected.
Frequently asked questions
Can I compare a hip replacement quote with a knee replacement quote?
Only the structure, not the price. Both should itemize surgeon, facility, anesthesia, implant, stay, rehab and follow-up, but the implants and recovery differ. Compare hip quotes with hip quotes and knee quotes with knee quotes.
Should my quote name the implant brand?
It should at least describe the components, bearing materials and fixation, so you know two quotes describe the same kind of implant. Ask what could change during surgery. Brand choice is a clinical discussion with your surgeon.
How long will I need to stay abroad after joint replacement?
Fitness to fly is the surgeon's call. Plan around the hospital stay, the early therapy sessions, wound checks and the clot-prevention advice. AAOS notes staples or stitches come out about two weeks after hip surgery.
Is physical therapy after I get home included in the quote?
Usually only if the quote says so. In-country sessions may be included, but therapy after you return is often a separate cost. Ask for a written home program and plan local therapy in advance.
Why does AAOS mention dental work before joint replacement?
OrthoInfo advises finishing major dental work before surgery, and notes some patients may need antibiotics before later dental procedures. Sort this out at home before you book, since it can affect your surgery date.
Get surgery quotes that are easier to compare
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Related surgery-quote guides
Surgery quote network
- OrthoInfo (AAOS), Total Knee Replacement (2026)
- OrthoInfo (AAOS), Total Hip Replacement (2026)
- CDC Yellow Book, Medical Tourism (2026)
Educational information only, not medical, legal or financial advice. Your own provider sets clinical and pricing details after reviewing your case.